Acquired — chronic inflammation

Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

The surgical side of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis — timed carefully and shared closely with your child's gastroenterologist. Surgery is never the first answer, but timed well it can give a childhood back.

When is surgery part of IBD care?

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic, immune-driven inflammation of the digestive tract. Most children are managed by pediatric gastroenterology with medication — and should be. Surgery enters the picture when disease resists medical therapy or creates a complication that medicine cannot fix: a stricture, an abscess or fistula, severe bleeding, or colitis that won't settle.

For ulcerative colitis, removing the diseased colon can be curative, often with an internal J-pouch that preserves the ability to stool normally. For Crohn's, surgery is targeted and bowel-sparing. In every case the work is shared closely with the child's gastroenterologist.

How Dr. Calisto approaches it

  • Minimally invasive and robotic resection to limit scarring and speed recovery
  • Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch (J-pouch) for ulcerative colitis
  • Bowel-sparing surgery and stricture management for Crohn's disease
  • Co-managed care alongside pediatric gastroenterology, start to finish

Why families come to Dr. Calisto

Surgical decisions in pediatric IBD are about timing and judgment as much as technique. Dr. Calisto works as part of the team — operating only when it truly helps, and using minimally invasive and robotic approaches to get children back to being kids faster.

  • Robotic and minimally invasive resection for faster recovery
  • J-pouch reconstruction for ulcerative colitis
  • Bowel-sparing strategy for Crohn's disease
  • Close coordination with your child's gastroenterology team

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between Crohn's and ulcerative colitis?
Ulcerative colitis affects the large intestine (colon) and rectum, in a continuous pattern. Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract, often in patches, and can involve deeper layers of the bowel wall. Both are managed as a team between gastroenterology and surgery.
When is surgery needed for IBD?
Most children are treated with medication. Surgery is considered when disease doesn't respond to medicines, when there are complications (such as strictures, abscesses, fistulas, or bleeding), when growth and nutrition are seriously affected, or in an emergency. The aim is always the least surgery needed to get a child healthy and growing.
What operations are used?
For ulcerative colitis, removing the colon can be curative for the colon disease; in selected children this is followed by a reconstruction (a J-pouch) so they can pass stool normally. For Crohn's, surgery typically removes or repairs the affected segment while preserving as much healthy bowel as possible. Many of these procedures can be done minimally invasively.
Can my child live a normal life with IBD?
Yes. With good medical control, nutrition support, and surgery when it's truly needed, most children with IBD attend school, play sports, and grow well. Care is long-term and coordinated, with the goal of keeping disease quiet and letting your child just be a kid.

Talk with Dr. Calisto

Whether this is a new diagnosis or a second opinion after care elsewhere, an early conversation often changes the plan for the better. Pediatricians and families are welcome to reach out directly.

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